Rocksday

Lazurite vs Sodalite

How to tell them apart

Lazurite specimen
Lazurite

The deep blue mineral that gives lapis lazuli its color. Distinct crystals are rare.

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sodalite specimen
Sodalite

A royal-blue feldspathoid mineral, usually massive with white veins, and a popular tumbled stone.

Photo: Ra'ike (see also: de:Benutzer:Ra'ike), CC BY-SA 3.0

Quick tests

  • Streak (rub on unglazed porcelain): Lazurite leaves a bright blue streak; Sodalite leaves white.

Key differences

  • Sodalite is a lighter royal blue with white veins.

Side by side

PropertyLazuriteSodalite
TypeMineralMineral
Mohs hardness5–5.55.5–6
LusterDull to vitreousVitreous to greasy
StreakBright blueWhite
ColorsBlueBlue, White
Crystal systemCubicCubic
Specific gravity2.38–2.452.27–2.33
Formula(Na,Ca)₈(AlSiO₄)₆(SO₄,S,Cl)₂Na₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)Cl₂
Found inSar-e-Sang, Afghanistan; Lake Baikal, RussiaBancroft, Ontario; Bahia, Brazil

Properties that are the same for both are grayed out.

How to identify lazurite

  • Intense ultramarine blue.
  • Usually massive grains in white marble.
  • Bright blue streak.

Crystal system: Cubic

Full Lazurite guide →

How to identify sodalite

  • Royal blue with white veins or patches.
  • Glows orange under longwave UV light.
  • Hardness about 6.
  • Light for a blue stone.

Crystal system: Cubic

Full Sodalite guide →

More comparisons

Could you tell them apart from a blurry close-up?

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