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Granite vs Orbicular Granite

To tell Granite from Orbicular Granite: Granite has no concentric orbs.

Granite specimen
Granite

A coarse-grained rock that cooled slowly deep underground, made of quartz, feldspar and mica or hornblende.

Photo: The stone gate, CC BY-SA 4.0

Orbicular Granite specimen
Orbicular Granite

Granite full of round, layered orbs of feldspar and darker minerals that grew outward from a core.

Photo: Bachelot Pierre J-P, CC BY-SA 3.0

Key differences

  • Granite has no concentric orbs.

Side by side

PropertyGraniteOrbicular Granite
TypeIgneous rockIgneous rock
Mohs hardness6–76–7
LusterGranular, sparklyGranular
ColorsPink, Gray, White, BlackGray, White, Black, Pink
Crystal system / structureCoarse-grained (phaneritic)Concentric orbicules in granite
Specific gravity2.63–2.752.6–2.8
Found inSierra Nevada, California; Stone Mountain, GeorgiaFinland; Boogardie, Western Australia

Properties that are the same for both are grayed out.

How to identify granite

  • Speckled with interlocking grains you can see without a lens.
  • Glassy gray quartz plus pink or white blocky feldspar.
  • Black specks of mica or hornblende.
  • Hard, with no layering or banding.

Structure: Coarse-grained (phaneritic)

Full Granite guide →

How to identify orbicular granite

  • Spherical orbicules with concentric light and dark rings.
  • The matrix between orbs is ordinary granite.
  • Hard, like granite.

Structure: Concentric orbicules in granite

Full Orbicular Granite guide →

More comparisons

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between granite and orbicular granite?

Granite is an igneous rock with a Mohs hardness of about 6–7 and a granular, sparkly luster, usually pink, gray, white or black. Orbicular Granite is an igneous rock with a Mohs hardness of about 6–7 and a granular luster, usually gray, white, black or pink.

How can you tell granite from orbicular granite?

Granite has no concentric orbs.

Could you tell them apart from a blurry close-up?

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