Rocksday

Danburite vs Quartz

How to tell them apart

Danburite specimen
Danburite

A clear calcium borosilicate whose crystals end in a chisel-like wedge.

Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky, CC BY-SA 3.0

Quartz specimen
Quartz

The second most abundant mineral in Earth's crust. Clear crystals grow as six-sided prisms capped by a pointed termination, and quartz shows up as grains in sand, granite and countless other rocks.

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0

Key differences

  • Quartz tips are six-sided pyramids, not wedges.

Side by side

PropertyDanburiteQuartz
TypeMineralMineral
Mohs hardness7–7.57
LusterVitreous to greasyVitreous
StreakWhiteWhite
ColorsClear, White, Pink, YellowClear, White, Gray
Crystal systemOrthorhombicTrigonal
Specific gravity2.97–3.032.65
FormulaCaB₂(SiO₄)₂SiO₂
Found inCharcas, Mexico; MadagascarHot Springs, Arkansas; Minas Gerais, Brazil

Properties that are the same for both are grayed out.

How to identify danburite

  • Clear prisms with wedge-shaped tips.
  • Hardness about 7.
  • No good cleavage.

Crystal system: Orthorhombic

Full Danburite guide →

How to identify quartz

  • Scratches glass easily and can't be scratched by a steel knife.
  • Six-sided prisms with pointed ends when it forms crystals.
  • Breaks with curved, shell-like (conchoidal) fractures — no flat cleavage planes.
  • Does not fizz in vinegar or dilute acid.

Crystal system: Trigonal

Full Quartz guide →

More comparisons

Could you tell them apart from a blurry close-up?

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