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Chrysoprase vs Jadeite

How to tell them apart

Chrysoprase specimen
Chrysoprase

Apple-green chalcedony colored by nickel — the most valuable chalcedony variety.

Photo: Xth-Floor, CC BY-SA 3.0

Jadeite specimen
Jadeite

One of the two minerals called jade. Its tightly interlocked crystals make it extremely tough.

Photo: Shannon Heinle, CC0

Key differences

  • Jade is tougher and slightly heavier; testing often needs a lab.
  • Chrysoprase is lighter and more translucent.

Side by side

PropertyChrysopraseJadeite
TypeMineralMineral
Mohs hardness6.5–76.5–7
LusterWaxyVitreous to greasy
StreakWhiteWhite
ColorsGreenGreen, White, Purple
Crystal systemMicrocrystalline quartz (chalcedony)Monoclinic
Specific gravity2.58–2.643.24–3.43
FormulaSiO₂NaAlSi₂O₆
Found inQueensland, Australia; PolandHpakant, Myanmar; Motagua Valley, Guatemala

Properties that are the same for both are grayed out.

How to identify chrysoprase

  • Bright apple to mint green, translucent.
  • Even color with a waxy surface.
  • Scratches glass.

Crystal system: Microcrystalline quartz (chalcedony)

Full Chrysoprase guide →

How to identify jadeite

  • Very tough — hard to chip or break.
  • Feels heavy and cold, with a slightly greasy polish.
  • Green, white or lavender, often mottled.

Crystal system: Monoclinic

Full Jadeite guide →

More comparisons

Could you tell them apart from a blurry close-up?

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