Rocksday

Mimetite vs Pyromorphite

How to tell them apart

Mimetite specimen
Mimetite

A lead arsenate forming yellow-orange hexagonal barrels or rounded 'campylite' crystals.

Photo: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0

Pyromorphite specimen
Pyromorphite

A lead phosphate forming bright green hexagonal barrels.

Photo: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0

Key differences

  • Pyromorphite is usually green.
  • Mimetite is usually yellow-orange.

Side by side

PropertyMimetitePyromorphite
TypeMineralMineral
Mohs hardness3.5–43.5–4
LusterResinous to adamantineResinous to adamantine
StreakWhiteWhite
ColorsYellow, Orange, BrownGreen, Yellow, Brown
Crystal systemHexagonalHexagonal
Specific gravity7.1–7.26.5–7.1
FormulaPb₅(AsO₄)₃ClPb₅(PO₄)₃Cl
Found inTsumeb, Namibia; Guangxi, ChinaBunker Hill mine, Idaho; Les Farges, France

Properties that are the same for both are grayed out.

How to identify mimetite

  • Yellow-orange six-sided barrels.
  • Very heavy.
  • Resinous luster.

Crystal system: Hexagonal

Full Mimetite guide →

How to identify pyromorphite

  • Grass-green to olive hexagonal prisms, often hollow-ended.
  • Very heavy.
  • Resinous luster.

Crystal system: Hexagonal

Full Pyromorphite guide →

More comparisons

Could you tell them apart from a blurry close-up?

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