Rocksday

Crinoid vs Petoskey Stone

How to tell them apart

Crinoid specimen
Crinoid

Fossil sea lilies — animals related to starfish — usually found as stacked, button-shaped stem pieces.

Photo: James St. John, CC BY 2.0

Petoskey Stone specimen
Petoskey Stone

A fossilized colonial coral, about 350 million years old, with a honeycomb of six-sided cells.

Photo: David J. Fred (Dfred), CC BY 3.0

Key differences

  • Petoskey stones show a honeycomb of six-sided coral cells.
  • Crinoids form round discs, not a honeycomb.

Side by side

PropertyCrinoidPetoskey Stone
TypeFossilFossil
Mohs hardness33–4
LusterDullDull (polishes to a shine)
ColorsGray, White, BrownGray, Brown
Crystal system / structureCalcite stem discsFossil colonial coral (calcite)
Specific gravity2.6–2.82.6–2.7
Found inBurlington Limestone, Iowa; IndianaLake Michigan beaches near Petoskey, Michigan

Properties that are the same for both are grayed out.

How to identify crinoid

  • Small round discs, often with a hole in the center.
  • Stacked into stem segments like beads.
  • Fizzes in acid (calcite).

Structure: Calcite stem discs

Full Crinoid guide →

How to identify petoskey stone

  • Gray stones with a hexagonal honeycomb pattern.
  • Pattern shows best when wet.
  • Each cell has a dark center 'eye'.

Structure: Fossil colonial coral (calcite)

Full Petoskey Stone guide →

Could you tell them apart from a blurry close-up?

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